OS X Lion for Mac, free and safe download. OS X Lion latest. Important Note: OS X 10.7 Lion has been replaced by OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion. OS X 10.7 Lion.
Apple OS X Mountain Lion is the latest release of the world's most advanced desktop operating system. Mountain Lion includes over 200 new features to update your Mac into the best computing experience yet. With the new Messages app you can send text, photos, videos, contacts, Web links, and documents to anyone using another Mac, iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch - you can even start a conversation on one device and continue it on another. The new Share button makes it easy to share files, Web pages, photos, and videos, as well as tweet right from the app you are using. With the Reminders app you can create to-do lists and alerts What's New in OS X Mountain Lion.
Apple OS X Mountain Lion is the latest release of the world's most advanced desktop operating system. Mountain Lion includes over 200 new features to update your Mac into the best computing experience yet. With the new Messages app you can send text, photos, videos, contacts, Web links, and documents to anyone using another Mac, iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch - you can even start a conversation on one device and continue it on another. The new Share button makes it easy to share files, Web pages, photos, and videos, as well as tweet right from the app you are using. With the Reminders app you can create to-do lists and alerts that appear in the new Notification Center. With Notes you can write down all your ideas and even speak your words with voice dictation. Play head to head games on your Mac with friends on their Macs or iOS devices with Game Center.
And with iCloud built in, it's simple to keep all your mail, contacts, calendars, reminders, notes, to do lists, music, photos, iWork files, PDFs, and more up to date across all your devices. Messages.
Send messages from your Mac to friends with an iPhone, iPad, or Mac. With iMessage, you can start a conversation on your Mac and pick it up on your iPhone or iPad. Messages also supports traditional instant messaging services like AIM, Yahoo! Google Talk and Jabber.
ICloud. Documents in the Cloud lets you create and edit your documents on your Mac, iPhone, and iPad.
The new Reminders app makes managing tasks easy. Jot down your thoughts with the new Notes app. And iCloud keeps your Reminders and Notes up to date across all your devices. Safari. Type both searches and Web addresses in the new Smart Search Field. Pinch to see tabs with Tab View and swipe to switch between them.
iCloud Tabs makes the last websites you looked at accessible on your iPhone, iPad, and Mac. Notification Center. New notifications appear in the top right corner of your screen. Open Notification Center from anywhere in OS X to see recent notifications.
Configure your notifications to receive just the ones you want. Sharing. Share links, photos, videos, and other files right from the app you're in. Share with Mail, Messages, and AirDrop. Sign in to Twitter, Flickr, and Vimeo once to start sharing. Tweet right from your apps with the Tweet sheet.
Game Center. Play live multiplayer and turn-based games against friends on iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, or Mac. Log in to the Game Center app to see friends in your gaming network. Check out leaderboards and achievements. See what games your friends play and track your progress against them. Other great Mountain Lion features. Dictation lets you talk anywhere you can type-no setup or training required.
AirPlay Mirroring shows your Mac screen on your HDTV with Apple TV. Power Nap keeps your Mac up to date while it sleeps so it's instantly ready to go. Gatekeeper makes it safer to download apps from the Internet by giving you control over which apps can be installed on your Mac. New features for Chinese users include improved text input, leading search engine Baidu as an option in Safari, sharing to microblogging service Sina Weibo and video websites Youku and Tudou, eight new fonts, and a new Chinese dictionary. Version 10.8.5:. Fixes an issue that may prevent Mail from displaying messages. Improves AFP file transfer performance over 802.11ac Wi-Fi.
Resolves an issue that may prevent a screen saver from starting automatically. Improves Xsan reliability. Improves reliability when transferring large files over Ethernet. Improves performance when authenticating to an Open Directory server.
Addresses an issue that prevented a smart card from unlocking preference panes in System Preferences. Contains the improvements included in MacBook Air (Mid 2013) Software Update 1.0.
. OS X Mountain Lion (version 10.8) is the ninth of, 's desktop and operating system for computers. OS X Mountain Lion was released on July 25, 2012 for purchase and download through Apple's, as part of a switch to releasing OS X versions online and every year, rather than every two years or so. Named to signify its status as a refinement of the previous version, Apple's stated aims in developing Mountain Lion were to allow users to more easily manage and synchronise content between multiple Apple devices and to make the operating system more familiar. The operating system gained the new malware-blocking system and integration with Apple's online and services, while the web browser was updated to. As on iOS, and became full applications, separate from and, while the application was replaced with a version of iOS's.
Mountain Lion also added a version of iOS's, which groups updates from different applications in one place. Integrated links allowing the user to rapidly transfer content to were present in the operating system from launch. Integration was also planned but unfinished at launch date.
It was released as a downloadable update later. OS X Mountain Lion received positive reviews, with critics praising Notification Center, Messages, and speed improvements over, while criticizing iCloud for unreliability and Game Center for lack of games. Mountain Lion sold three million units in the first four days, and has sold 28 million units as of June 10, 2013, making it Apple's most popular release. Mountain Lion was the last paid upgrade for an OS X major release, with and later being free. OS X Mountain Lion was announced at 2012 at. OS X Mountain Lion was officially announced by Apple on their website on February 16, 2012, as a successor to. It achieved status on July 9, 2012.
Following a soft transition started with Mac OS X Lion, Apple consistently refers to OS X Mountain Lion as 'OS X' rather than 'Mac OS X'. During the keynote on June 11, 2012, Apple announced a 'near final' release version of Mountain Lion for developers, with the public version arriving in July 2012 at a price tag of US$19.99 (€15.99 in Europe, £13.99 in the UK, $20.99 in Australia and ¥128 in Mainland China). The, revised, iPad Smart Case, and third-generation were announced at the keynote as well. The specific release date of July 25 was not confirmed until the day before, July 24, by Apple CEO, as part of Apple's 2012 third-quarter earnings announcement.
It was released to the Mac App Store on July 25, 2012, where it sold 3 million units in the first four days of release. An update for Mountain Lion, version 10.8.1, was released on August 23, 2012. It resolved issues with iMessages, Safari, Mail, and many other applications. Tests of the update revealed that 10.8.1 also improved battery life on laptops, albeit gaining back only half of the battery life that was lost in updating to Mountain Lion. Although 10.8.1 improved battery life for some customers, others continue to complain about reduced battery life and a constant drop in battery health, ultimately resulting in a 'Service Battery' message.
System requirements The official system requirements of OS X 10.8 are 2 GB RAM, 8 GB available storage, or later, on any of the following Macs:. (Mid 2007 or newer.
Late 2006 is supported if an app called MlPostFactor v0.3 is used.). (Aluminum, Late 2008), (Polycarbonate, Early 2009 or newer). (Mid/Late 2007 or newer).
(Late 2008 or newer). (Early 2009 or newer). (Early 2008 or newer). (Early 2009) As in 10.7, the earliest models supporting AirDrop are the late-2008 MacBook Pro, late-2010 MacBook Air, late-2008 MacBook, mid-2010 Mac Mini, and early-2009 Mac Pro with an AirPort Extreme card.
Any Mac released in or after 2011, except the, supports AirPlay Mirroring. Power Nap is supported on the mid-2011 or newer MacBook Air and the.
The technical basis for these requirements is incompatibility with 32-bit and 32-bit kernel extensions (most importantly, drivers for shipped in some older Macs). In order to prevent potentially incompatible systems from installing 10.8, the installer contains a of supported motherboard IDs.
Users have bypassed these limitations so that 10.8 may run with varying functionality on some officially unsupported computers. New and changed features. Main article: was added in the operating system. It provides an overview of alerts from applications and displays notifications until the user completes an associated action, rather than requiring instant resolution. Users may choose what applications appear in Notification Center, and how they are handled. There are three types of notifications: banners, alerts, and badges. Banners are displayed for a short period of time in the upper right corner of the Mac's screen, and then slide off to the right.
The icon of the application is displayed on the left side of the banner, while the message from the application will be displayed on the right side. Alerts are the same as banners, but will not disappear from the screen until the user takes action. Badges are red notification icons that are displayed on the application's icon. They indicate the number of items available for the application.
Notification Center can be accessed by clicking the icon in the right corner of the menu bar. When open, the user can click a button to, post status updates to, or view all notifications in the sidebar pane.
Swiping up will reveal the option to disable Notification Center for one day. Many settings of Notification Center can be customized under the 'Notifications' pane in. Each application can have three ways to display notifications: none, banners, and alerts. Options to toggle the app icons and sounds are also available. Users can click and drag an app in the pane to change the order the applications are displayed within Notification Center. Main article: Notes, another transfer from, is added. It is separate from in its own application, with support for desktop notes added (syncs along with its counterpart).
Created notes are synced through all the user's Apple devices through the iCloud service. Notes can be arranged in folders, and pinned to the user's desktop.
When the application is closed, the pinned note still remains. Notes can be created in three different default fonts - Noteworthy, Marker Felt, and Helvetica. Users can add custom fonts by visiting the Show Fonts menu. The menu allows users to change text size, format lists, choose the alignment (left, center, justify, or right), assign a writing direction, and indent text. Attachments, images, and can also be added into a note. Attachments cannot be viewed on iOS devices.
Messages. Main article: Messages, an, is added in Mountain Lion. It was announced on February 16, 2012, as part of the OS X Mountain Lion developer preview. Starting with this release, Messages replaced as the default OS X instant-messaging client. A free beta version of Messages was available to download for Mac OS X Lion from the Apple website until June 2012. The final version of Messages was included with the release version of OS X Mountain Lion.
As with its predecessor, Messages has text messaging, audio, and screen-sharing capabilities. Messages also contains native video conversation support, utilising Apple's video calling application where possible. However, it does retain video capabilities for interfacing with other instant messaging clients. Messages supports Apple's, a free instant messaging service previously only available on devices running. It also supports both (XMPP) (shown in the application under its former name, Jabber) and the (AIM). In addition, it also offers a direct connection to.
Game Center. Main article: The application from iOS was added in OS X Mountain Lion. It is an social-gaming network, and allows users to invite friends to play a game, start a multiplayer game through matchmaking, track their achievements, and compare their high scores on a leader board. Points are awarded to players as a part of Game Center's tracking system. Players can earn points by meeting specific in-game challenges. A player must establish an to associate with a Game Center nickname.
A player has the option to create an Apple ID from within Game Center if he or she does not already have one. Only one nickname may be associated with an Apple ID at any given time. Each player is assigned a profile in Game Center. A profile consists of the player's nickname, the number of Game Center-compatible games the player owns, the number of friends the player has, the number of achievement points a player has, and an optional photo and player-defined status. Application updates OS X Mountain Lion added updates for many applications on the operating system. The app supports. Widgets can be managed in a UI similar to Launchpad.
Adds new VIP feature to save frequent contacts. The app gets an improved user interface. It is able to fill out forms in PDF documents that don't contain actual PDF form fields.
Is a new to-do list application, separate from in its own application that syncs along with its counterpart. Gets a new release and features a new address bar; a combination of the address bar and the search field. The address bar also has a 'Reader' button, showing the user just the text of the article without advertisements and distraction. When the user is on a website with no article, the button is disabled.
Safari 6 is available as a download for. Is able to do rotating backups on more than one storage medium.
Other updates AirPlay Mirroring is added, which allows wireless mirroring of a Mac's screen to an. System-wide integration of AirPlay audio transmission is added. There are many new features for Chinese users, including support for as an option for search engine, and 126.com services for, and, and are integrated into share sheets. Dictation, new in Mountain Lion, is a system-wide voice input mechanism that requires a broadband Internet connection. Gained full integration following an update in late 2012.
Some of the features include single-sign on and integration in Notification Center, Contacts and Share Sheets., also new to Mountain Lion, is an feature based on and the. Power Nap allows flash storage-based Macintoshes (late 2010 MacBook Air and later, or the MacBook Pro with Retina display) to synchronize with iCloud (Reminders, Calendars, Photo Stream, Notes, Mail, and Find My Mac) while sleeping and also allows a Mac to download App Store and OS X updates as well as make periodic Time Machine backups when it is plugged in and sleeping. Several new screensavers were added. Share Sheets, a 'Share' button and dialog box in and other applications, are added. Was integrated with almost all of the applications, with single-sign on, tweeting from an app, Tweet Sheets, tweeting photos and links, using multiple Twitter accounts, Twitter notifications, profile picture integration, and Location Services available. Application updates automatically install from the.
The library (UI) was integrated throughout the operating systems, which includes new Open and Save dialog boxes across built-in applications, and third-party applications via an (API). Applications that make use of this API support a new user interface to view and manage documents in the cloud that are specific to the application being used. Documents can be renamed from the title bar. IWork documents automatically synchronize with iCloud. The full screen ability is on every display. The has received an updated look, emulating the appearance of the aluminum metal surface that much of Apple's current hardware line-up sports. Scroll bars widen when the mouse hovers over them.
Finder displays a progress bar in the 'size' column when copying a file, and on icons in Launchpad when downloading from the Mac App Store. Has search for finding applications. Address Book was renamed ', and iCal was renamed '.
Dropped and changed features. was replaced entirely by, specifically in System Preferences options. support in and was removed; a message is shown to suggest to users that they search the for an RSS app. The service was unified into the.
The list of updates installed in the past was removed. The 'Web Sharing' option was removed from System Preferences. Is still included with the operating system and can be enabled using third-party software.
When the app is opened, users are directed to the open source project instead. support was removed (including in edition). The Display Preferences status menu was replaced by the AirPlay icon, and it is no longer possible to quickly switch resolutions without first opening up preferences. The option in Menu Bar to display battery life using 'Time' is no longer offered. Instead, the only option is to display battery 'Percentage'. However, battery time can still be viewed in the dropdown by clicking on the battery icon. Reception Reception for OS X Mountain Lion has generally been positive, with users considering it to be a major improvement over 10.7 Lion.
John Siracusa of said that 10.8 corrected and simplified UI changes made with Lion, saying that it had become 'what 10.7 should've been' and that the faster speeds and features merit the upgrade, then adding that 'If we'd had to wait for two years after 10.6 for the next major release of OS X, chances are good that the worst of the missteps in Lion would just be landing on our doorsteps today. I'll take 10.8, thanks.' Many reviewers found that Mountain Lion was far more stable than its predecessor, including of, who said 'All told, I found Mountain Lion to be a stable, solid release. Even prerelease builds were far more stable than I've come to expect from OS X betas, leading me to wonder if Apple's new annual schedule is leading to more careful incremental updates (with fewer bugs) rather than great leaps (with more, nastier bugs).' The general attitude towards Mountain Lion was that it was faster and smoother, including Brian Heater of, who said the following: Taken as a whole, the features mark a fairly aggressive bid to fold the best of OS X and iOS into one product - a strategy we first saw with the introduction of the Mac App Store on Snow Leopard, and with the arrival of Launchpad last year in Lion. That said, it seems time for Apple to make a bold new pronouncement on the desktop front.
The company appears to have most of its resources invested in the mobile side - and there's no question as to why: the iPhone and iPad have reinvigorated the company, making it a computing player on a scale that no one (save, perhaps, for Jobs himself) could have predicted a decade ago. Still, it might be hard for OS X users not to feel neglected - many of the latest new features feel a bit like iOS hand-me-downs. When and if Apple rolls out a new operating system this time next year, hopefully we'll be seeing a very different side of Mac OS. MG Siegler of said that the difference between Lion and Mountain Lion was not comparable to the difference between Leopard and Snow Leopard because Mountain Lion adds many new features that were not available in Lion. He also praised the application compatibility and said that the only updates needed were to add Notification Center features to applications. Jim Dalrymple of The Loop commented 'there will be tens of thousands of words published on Wednesday when Mountain Lion hits the Mac App Store, but let's face it, what you really want to know is whether Mountain Lion is worth the upgrade.
Let's get that out of the way now — yes, it is definitely worth it,' and said that at $19.99, Mountain Lion was a 'bargain'. Of said 'Over all, then, Mountain Lion is a gentle, thoughtful upgrade. All 200 new features? No, not really. But 10 that you'll use every day? While the operating system in general was well received, some reviewers dissented from that viewpoint. Jesus Diaz of felt that Apple was running out of ideas and that Microsoft's may out-innovate OS X.
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